| The Miramichi, is a wonderful part of New Brunswick. The
city sits on the Miramichi River which empties into Miramichi Bay
which, in turn, forms part of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. In
the past the Miramichi area has been used, extensively as a stopping
off point for immigrants coming to Canada by ship.
Unfortunately these particular immigrants were not a happy lot.
The June 8, 1947, the Miramichi Gleaner newspaper carried the
following story:
"The usual quiet of our little town
was considerably disturbed on Thursday afternoon last,
by the appearance of a ship's boat, off Henderson's
wharf, and one of the parties hailing some of the
persons thereon, stating he wished to be put in
communication with the public authorities. A number of
individuals speedily congregated, among them two or
three Magistrates. The person in the
boat then said his name was Thane, that he commanded the
ship Looshtauk, belonging to Dublin, of upwards
of 600 tons, from Liverpool, bound to Quebec, out seven
weeks: that he had when he left port, 467 passengers,
117 of whom died on the passage; that there were now 100
unable to help themselves, and that the crew, from
exhaustion, were not able to work the ship. He craved
medical attendance, fresh provisions, bread, etc. Two of
the Poor Commissioners being present, immediately set
about collecting necessaries, and to the credit of the
inhabitants of the town, the appeal to their humanity
was spontaneously responded to. In a short time a large
quantity of beef, bread, and other supplies were
collected, and put on board the boat. The Hon. Joseph
Cunard furnished the Captain with written instructions
to the Commander of his Steamer, which was hourly
expected from below, to tow the vessel up to the
Quarantine ground. On Friday evening she was brought up
by the steamer to the station, near Middle Island, and
yesterday the passengers were landed on that island,
where temporary sheds had been erected for their
reception on Sunday. The number of deaths, as far as we
have been able to ascertain since she put into this
port, up to yesterday evening, was forty-a shocking
mortality-and several bodies were interred on Saturday,
Sunday, and yesterday evening on the Island-Eleven
births occurred on the passage-one on Sunday. The
disease is Typhus fever." |
The Loosthauk had arrived on June 3, 1847 but it
was followed in rapid succession by three more Irish immigrant
ships: the brig Richard White on June 4 and on June 11,
the barque Bolivar.
Over 100 bodies were buried on the island,
mostly in unmarked and shallow mass graves.
John Vondy was born in the Miramichi
region but did his medical training in London. He returned
to Miramichi to set up his practice. I am not aware of the
birth date of Dr. Vondy, but we do know that he died on July 2,
1847. When the Loosthauk, filled with dead and dying
refugees of the Irish Famine, landed and was quarantined at
Middle Island in the Miramichi, Dr. Vondy was sent to treat
them. Vondy was described as kind and caring. He, unlike
two additional physicians, chose to live on the island so that
he might offer care immediately as it was needed. This
decision was more than likely the major contribution to his
death at the age of twenty-eight years. He was entombed in
a double casket and smuggled, in the depth of the night, off the
island to be buried at the St Paul's Anglican Church.
There is a memorial at the church dedicated to Dr. John Vondy
which reads:
| “ Immigrant Doctor Monument . This memorial was
erected as a public testimonial of respect to the
memory of J. Vondy, Esq., Surgeon, who in the
faithful discharge of his professional duty, fell a
victim to malignant fever which prevailed on Middle
Island among the passengers of the ship Looshtauk.
His remains were interred in this burial ground July
2, 1847 .” |
Dr, John Vondy - certainly an example of
Canada's best.
In 1986 the Miramichi Irish Festival erected a
Celtic Cross surrounded by the world's largest growing shamrock
in memory of these immigrants and each year, during the
festival, many come to pay their respects.
08/09/2008
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